Carya illinoensis

Peccan nut

Family Juglandaceae

Carya illinoensis, the peccan nut (C. illinoensis 1), is a large tree, native to North America, with pinnate leaves and unisexual flowers; the male ones in pendulous catkins, the female ones in small clusters. The fruit is a drupe, containing a smooth stone, the peccan nut.

Distribution
In the US the peccan nut is cultivated on a large scale and many varieties have been developed, varying in size and thickness of the nut.

Use
The peccan nut has a mild walnut-like flavour, and is widely used in ice cream and all kinds of confectionery. Large quantities are also eaten as dessert nuts, both plain and salted. Peccan nut oil, extracted from the nuts, is used for cooking and in cosmetics.

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