Willow
Family Salicaceae
Salix sp., willow (Sal. sp 1), is a group of species from the cooler parts of the Northern Hemisphere with a preference for marshes and riverbanks. The many species hybridise easily, resulting in a multitude of forms. Most species are shrubs or trees with lanceolate leaves and small inconspicuous unisexual flowers arranged in catkins.
Use
By pollarding long and straight twigs are produced, which can be harvested annually, and are used for basketwork. Wickerwork of larger shoots (Sal. sp 3) is used in strengthening banks of rivers and canals, and as foundation for roads and dikes on weak soil. The wood is used for a multitude of purposes, like wooden shoes (Sal. sp 2), cricket bats, hoops and barrels.